Discussion essays are common forms of academic essays. These essays ask you to discuss the topic from both sides of the topic. Discussion essays are also known as for and against essays. Discussion essays are distinct from the argumentative essays because, in an argumentative essay, you have to provide arguments one side of the topic whereas, in a discussion essay, you have to provide arguments on both sides of the topic. While writing the discussion essays, it is also necessary for us to clearly separate the facts and figures. Step by step guide to writing a discussion essay is given below;
Write the introduction
The first main section of the discussion essay is known as an introduction. The introductory section of the discussion essay should consist of only one paragraph. Some essential tips to write the introductory section of the discussion essay are given below;
1) Begin with a hook
In the first sentence of your essay, you should try to get the attention of the readers by presenting a hook in the form of an example or anecdote. You can also use a quotation of a person as a hook in your discussion essay.
2) Introduce your topic in transition sentences
After presenting hook in your discussion essay, you should try to move from broader to narrower and try to work on your thesis statement. In these few sentences, you should try to present the background of your topic idea.
3) Work on the thesis statement
At the end of the introductory section of your discussion essay, you have to present your thesis statement. This thesis statement should consist of those arguments that you want to explain in the main body of your essay. You should try to add such arguments for which you have enough examples and evidence to prove them true.
Compose the body of your discussion essay
After the introduction, there comes the main body of the essay. The main body of the discussion essay consists of three paragraphs. Some essential tips to compose the main body of the essay are given below;
1) Limit each paragraph to one idea
While preparing an outline for your discussion essay, you should try to allocate only one main argument or idea for each body paragraph. After presenting this main argument or idea, you should try to prove true this main idea or argument with the help of supporting examples and evidence.
2) Acknowledge the other side of the issue
While presenting your arguments in the main body of the discussion essay, it is necessary for you to acknowledge the other side of the issue. While discussing the other side of the issue, you will be in a better position to show the audience members how this side of the issue contrasts with your position.
3) Keep your whole argument in mind
If you want to create a monument of your discussion essay, it is necessary for you to keep in mind your whole argument. Its reason is that while writing a discussion essay, you have to ensure coherency between all the paragraphs of your essay. It is possible only if you are going to write a discussion essay by keeping in mind the whole argument.
4) Support your ideas with research
After presenting different arguments in the body paragraphs, it is also necessary for you to support these arguments with the help of suitable examples and evidence. While conducting research for your discussion essay, you should try to gather data from authentic and reliable resources only.
Conclude your essay
The last section of the discussion essay is known as the conclusion. The concluding section of the discussion essay also consists of one paragraph. Some essential tips to write the concluding section of the essay are given below;
1) Synthesize the information from your essay
The concluding section of the essay consists of the main points that you have discussed in the main body of the essay. Therefore, while writing the concluding section of the essay, there is no need to include something new that you have not included in the main body of the essay. For this reason, you just need to take an overview of your essay and try to write all the main points of your essay.
2) Avoid restating your information
There are some students who try to just restate the introduction in the concluding section of the essay. Instead of just restating the introduction in the concluding section of the discussion essay, students should try to summarize all the main points of the essay and try to present their position incoherent way.
3) Proofread your essay
After preparing the first draft of your discussion essay, you should try to proofread and edit your essay and try to remove all the mistakes from your essay. You should also ensure that there is coherency between all the chapters of your essay.
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